| Digital Recorders
Over the last 17 years, we have performed
over 2,000 covert video surveillance operations and many thousands
more overt CCTV installations. During this time, we have seen the
evolution of CCTV recording infrastructure from Reel to Reel Tape
Recorders to VHS, SVHS Timelapse and Multiplexed Systems to the
latest in Digital Video Recording systems.
Quality digital systems of today will go
beyond the high frame rate and large database to intelligent, proactive
management of the system. Users are informed and alerted to any
anomalies – this includes internal watchdogs that monitor
the health of the DVR and camera system to internal business rules
that allow users to be informed of certain movement or behaviours.
Digital recorders offer easy reconstruction
of incidents of interest. Unlike analogue systems which require
multiple video tapes to reconstruct incidents, digital recorders
offer a single interface to all of the cameras in the system.
Some universal
rules can be applied when considering a DVR, some of these include:
No One Size Fits All
Unlike multiplexers, the Digital
Video Recorder allows much greater discrimination of camera record
rates and quality settings. Nowadays we can set these rules based
on the job of each individual camera; be that a cash counting
area, to an Entry ID point, etc.
Compression
There are currently half a dozen major forms
of compression used in today’s DVR’s; the most common
include: JPEG, M-JPEG, Wavelet, MPEG 2, MPEG 4, H.263 and H.264.
All forms of compression offer some advantages
and disadvantages. Generally, there is a correlation between large
file size and good quality. However with large file size is the
challenge of storage requirements and network bandwidth (if video
is required to be accessed over a WAN)
RAID
RAID or Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
is the name given to the grouping of multiple hard disks to act
as one. This is done to add capacity, performance and/or reliability.
In the Digital Video Recorder world it’s
important to appreciate the risk involved in storing information
on hard drives. Unlike a video tape which could hold up to a days
worth of footage a single hard drive can hold up to twenty times
that. With so much information held on just one disk, a single failure
could mean the loss of all of the video footage in the DVR.
To overcome this we offer a form of RAID
which allows for a disk to completely fail without any loss of information.
Along with this technology we also offer special diagnostic and
monitoring tools which can help predict errors in hard drives and
report them via e-mail to the Crimewatch™ Video support team.
Frame Rates
All of our Digital Video Recorders have
the ability to adjust the frame rates (pictures per second) on detection
of an evenet; such as movement, time ranges, alarm panel, wireless
duress and panic buttons. This allows us to strike a balance between
high quality video during events of interest while maximising the
systems overall archive.
Archive
Every client faces site specific threats
that will determine what will be their optimum archive. We will
ensure that the highest quality recordings are achieved whilst meeting
your archive requirements. The length of an archive is determined
by the capacity of the disk sub-system, the frame rate, the video
picture size and the quality of that video.
Motion Detection
The key to Motion Detection is to accurately
record events of interest while ignoring all else. Sophisticated
Motion Detection software allows the DVR to maximises its efficiency
without compromising recordings. High-end Motion Detection can discriminate
movement by direction, by size, etc. This is particularly important
when used in an out door environment where climatically conditions
(cloud movement, trees blowing in the breeze etc) require the intelligence
to manage these variables without missing a fame when legitimate
motion occurs.
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